Treatment for colon cancer depends on the stage of the disease. Usually, the earlier it is detected, the better the chance of a cure. Treatment also involves regular checkups and monitoring to ensure that the cancer has not recurred. A repeat colonoscopy is typically done one year after the initial diagnosis. Further testing may include imaging tests, blood tests, and clinical examinations, depending on the stage of the disease. Listed below are the different types of treatments available for colon cancer.
The treatment for colon cancer depends on several factors, including the stage of the disease and the overall health of the patient. Surgical treatments are often used to remove cancerous polyps. A high percentage of these polyps do not attach to the bowel wall, which means that their prognosis is very good. The type of treatment will also depend on the extent of the colon cancer. Some treatments are less invasive. In some cases, surgery may be enough to cure the condition, depending on the extent of the disease and the patient’s general health.
Surgery is the first treatment for colon cancer. However, chemotherapy and radiation may be used before the surgery if the cancer has spread to distant organs. While surgery can remove the cancer, it may be difficult to completely eradicate the tumor. If the cancer has spread to lymph nodes, it may need to be treated with radiation. Surgery is often used to relieve symptoms and prevent the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body. However, it is important to note that this type of treatment is not recommended for stage III colorectal cancer.
While these are not 100% guarantees that you will develop colorectal cancer, having them is a good place to start your research. Early detection of polyps will decrease your risk of developing this disease. However, if you are not aware of these factors, you should talk to your doctor to find out how to manage them. He or she will give you strategies to reduce your risk. So, the sooner you can begin treatment for colorectal cancer, the better.
Fluorouracil-based chemotherapy is the standard of care for patients with advanced CRC. During the MOSAIC trial, fluorouracil-based chemotherapy was approved as adjuvant therapy. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either LV 200 mg/m as a two-hour infusion or FU/LV plus oxaliplatin (FU/LV). After the completion of the trial, FU/LV became the standard of care for most advanced CRC patients.
The symptoms of colon cancer may not be accompanied by any noticeable symptoms. Therefore, a regular visit to a doctor is highly recommended. Screening tests may include a fecal occult blood test, colonoscopy, and DNA testing. The age of people should start colon cancer screening depends on their risk factors. A family history of colorectal cancer is one of these risk factors. Another sign is a change in bowel habits.